Essenes
Culture & Societyâš¡ IN BRIEF (SUMMARY)
The Essenes were a Jewish sect described by Josephus, Philo, and other ancient authors, with no direct reference to them in the New Testament. They are known for their distinct practices and beliefs.
What is the meaning of Essenes in the Bible?
The Essenes were a Jewish sect described by Josephus, Philo, and other ancient authors, with no direct reference to them in the New Testament. They are known for their distinct practices and beliefs.
SIGNIFICANCE
Understanding the Essenes clarifies the diverse religious environment of Second Temple Judaism, helping readers contextualize the specific challenges and theological debates that shaped the world in which the New Testament was written.
Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide
- Why did the biblical author mention Essenes in this passage?
- What cultural or historical assumption does Essenes clarify?
Source Attribution & Provenance
Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE) and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been editorially modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and formatted for fast contextual reference.