Hircanus
Peopleâš¡ IN BRIEF (SUMMARY)
John Hyrcanus I (also spelled Hirkanus) was a Hasmonean king who ruled Judea from 135 to 104 BCE. He was a priest and a military leader who expanded the kingdom's borders.
What is the meaning of Hircanus in the Bible?
John Hyrcanus I (also spelled Hirkanus) was a Hasmonean king who ruled Judea from 135 to 104 BCE. He was a priest and a military leader who expanded the kingdom's borders.
SIGNIFICANCE
Understanding Hyrcanus clarifies the transition of Judean leadership from the Maccabean revolt to a hereditary Hasmonean dynasty, illustrating the consolidation of political and religious authority that shaped the landscape of the Second Temple period.
Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide
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Source Attribution & Provenance
Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE) and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been editorially modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and formatted for fast contextual reference.