Peter
Peopleâš¡ IN BRIEF (SUMMARY)
Originally named Simon, a common Jewish name derived from the Hebrew word for 'hearing,' he was the son of Jonah and a prominent figure in the early Christian movement.
What is the meaning of Peter in the Bible?
Originally named Simon, a common Jewish name derived from the Hebrew word for 'hearing,' he was the son of Jonah and a prominent figure in the early Christian movement.
SIGNIFICANCE
His transition from a fisherman to a leadership role illustrates the social composition of early apostolic circles, while the change of his name to Peter (Petros) reflects the Greek influence on the group's identity.
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Source Attribution & Provenance
Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE) and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been editorially modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and formatted for fast contextual reference.